Configuration via Runtime Flags
Configuration is generally done through the Owncast administration site located on your server under /admin, however, there are a number of runtime flags you can set when starting Owncast to modify its behavior.
Most admins never need these. Use the admin UI for normal configuration. The flags here are mainly for recovery, such as resetting a lost admin password, or for scripted and automated startups.
You can run Owncast with --help to see a full list of available runtime flags.
Flag reference
| Flag | Value | Purpose | Persistence |
|---|---|---|---|
--adminpassword | password | Set a new admin password. The usual way to recover access if you lost yours. | Saved to the database |
--backupdir | directory path | Directory where database backups are written. | This run only |
--database | file path | Use a database file other than the default data/owncast.db. | This run only |
--enableDebugFeatures | none | Enable additional debugging options. | This run only |
--enableVerboseLogging | none | Enable additional logging. | This run only |
--followervalidationinterval | seconds | How often Fediverse followers are re-validated. | This run only |
--logdir | directory path | Directory where logs are written. | This run only |
--restoreDatabase | backup file path | Restore a database backup, then exit. Restart Owncast afterwards. | One-time action |
--rtmpport | port number | Set the listen port for the RTMP server. Default is 1935. | Saved to the database |
--streamkey | key | Set a temporary stream key. While it's in effect the Stream Keys admin tab is hidden. | This session only |
--webserverip | IP address | Force the web server to listen on a specific IP address. | Saved to the database |
--webserverport | port number | Force the web server to listen on a specific port. Default is 8080. | Saved to the database |
Flags marked "saved to the database" change your stored server configuration. The new value keeps applying on later starts even after you drop the flag. The others only affect the run they're passed to.
Examples
Reset a lost admin password:
owncast --adminpassword mynewpassword
Set a temporary stream key for this session:
owncast --streamkey mystreamkey
Run on custom ports. You can also change ports in the admin, which requires a restart to take effect:
owncast --webserverport 9090 --rtmpport 2945
Restore a database backup:
owncast --restoreDatabase /path/to/owncastdb.bak
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Related Documents
- ConfigurationConfiguration is generally done through the Owncast administration page located on your server under `/admin`, however, there are a number of runtime flags you can set when starting Owncast to modify its behavior.
- Configuration via PluginsLet admins configure your plugin with typed settings. Owncast renders the form, you read the values at runtime with owncast.config.get.
- Server SetupReference for the Server Setup page in the Owncast admin, covering the admin password, stream keys, ports, FFmpeg path, and network settings.
- Run Owncast as a Background ServiceSetup owncast to run as a system service, automatically starting when your server does.
- Customize Your Owncast SiteCustomize your Owncast web page by adding additional content and links.
- PluginsAn overview of Owncast plugins, what they can do for your stream, and how to install one from the admin.

